History of the Renault 17

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Symbol of the 1960s

Dauphine played its successor’s role to the full, boasting all the latest features of the epoch, such as adjustable seats, heating, and an automatic gearbox. The finish was very smart, with a red and black steering wheel and matching seats. The dashboard layout was uncluttered, and the interior roomy.

 
Dauphine was a four-seater, with rear bench and two separate seats at the front. In January 1957, the US motoring weekly The Motor crowned it the “prettiest little four-seater in the world”. Sure, it was beautiful, elegant and shapely, totally in keeping with spirit of the 1960s.

Precision engineering

For stability and roadholding, Dauphine was impeccable, with Aérostable spring suspension keeping the wheels exactly where they belonged, and precise, supple steering giving the driver total control over the car at all times. Then the aerodynamic styling and low weight kept fuel consumption down.

Quite aside from its economical qualities, Dauphine also proved superbly maneuverable, fast and efficient. Stupendous results were achieved right from the start of Dauphine’s sporting career, with victories in the Tour de Corse, Mille Miglia and Monte Carlo Rallies in 1958 and the Ivory Coast Rally in 1959.

This international tourer held irresistible appeal for sports-minded drivers, with its slick four-speed gearbox, a 845cc engine rated at 55hp, symmetrical-expansion brakes, and a top speed approaching 115kph. Dauphine did, indeed, “leave the others standing”!

Resounding success worldwide

Dauphine met with all the success expected of such a fun, friendly, reliable, efficient little car. A Dauphine rolled off the Flins assembly plant every 20 to 30 seconds, as motoring for pleasure became accessible across the French population of the 1960s. Everyone was driving Dauphines, even Princess Grace of Monaco!

Dauphine was a big hit outside France too, with export sales accounting for 43% of production. Dauphine was made in Italy, Spain, Brazil and Africa, becoming a worldwide ambassador not only for Renault but for the French automotive industry as a whole.
By the time it was discontinued in late 1967 Dauphine had broken the French motorcar production record, with 2,150,738 units made in just under 11 years.